Rob Runacres
| Club | The Renaissance Sword Club |
| Nationality | United Kingdom |
Ratings
| Category | Rank (current) | Weighted Rating (current) | Rank (best) | Weighted Rating (best) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rapier and Dagger | ||||
| - Mixed & Men's Steel Rapier and Dagger | Inactive | 1591.4 | 2 (3 months) | 1666.5 (October 2019) |
| Single Rapier | ||||
| - Mixed & Men's Steel Single Rapier | Inactive | 1183.5 | 145 (2 months) | 1235 (March 2018) |
| Sword and Buckler | ||||
| - Mixed & Men's Steel Sword and Buckler | Inactive | 1411.6 | 48 (March 2022) | 1450.3 (February 2019) |
Record
| Division | Total | Win | Loss | Draw | Other |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | 83 | 61 | 17 | 5 | 0 |
| Mixed Steel Single Rapier | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | 15 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Targa | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Sum | 107 | 80 | 21 | 6 | 0 |
Full rating histories
Mixed & Men's Steel Rapier and Dagger
Missing sections mean that the fighter was inactive, I.E. had not competed in 24 months or more.
The fighter's last active period was in September 2021
August 2012
2
1276.6
September 2012
2
1276
October 2012
2
1275.3
November 2012
6
1274.6
December 2012
6
1274
January 2013
6
1273.3
February 2013
6
1272.6
March 2013
6
1272
April 2013
6
1271.3
May 2013
6
1270.7
June 2013
6
1270
July 2013
6
1269.4
August 2013
6
1268.7
September 2013
6
1268.1
October 2013
5
1425.8
November 2013
5
1424.9
December 2013
5
1424
January 2014
5
1423.1
February 2014
5
1422.3
March 2014
5
1421.4
April 2014
5
1420.5
May 2014
7
1419.7
June 2014
7
1418.8
July 2014
7
1418
August 2014
7
1417.1
September 2014
7
1416.3
October 2014
5
1510
November 2014
5
1509
December 2014
5
1507.9
January 2015
5
1506.9
February 2015
5
1505.8
March 2015
5
1504.8
April 2015
5
1581.9
May 2015
4
1583.3
June 2015
4
1582
July 2015
4
1594.4
August 2015
4
1593
September 2015
4
1591.7
October 2015
5
1596.5
November 2015
5
1595.1
December 2015
5
1593.8
January 2016
5
1592.4
February 2016
5
1591
March 2016
3
1626.4
April 2016
4
1624.9
May 2016
3
1623.5
June 2016
6
1622.1
July 2016
8
1612.1
August 2016
8
1610.7
September 2016
8
1609.2
October 2016
10
1607.8
November 2016
12
1608
December 2016
12
1606.5
January 2017
13
1605.1
February 2017
13
1603.6
March 2017
13
1602.2
April 2017
14
1600.8
May 2017
15
1599.4
June 2017
15
1598
July 2017
16
1596.6
August 2017
16
1595.2
September 2017
16
1593.9
October 2017
16
1592.5
November 2017
21
1597.1
December 2017
21
1595.6
January 2018
21
1594.2
February 2018
22
1592.8
March 2018
23
1591.4
April 2018
24
1590
May 2018
24
1588.6
June 2018
25
1587.3
July 2018
26
1585.9
August 2018
27
1584.6
September 2018
30
1583.3
October 2018
30
1582
November 2018
35
1580.6
December 2018
37
1579.4
January 2019
37
1578.1
February 2019
39
1576.8
March 2019
39
1575.5
April 2019
40
1574.3
May 2019
41
1573
June 2019
37
1571.8
July 2019
28
1608.4
August 2019
28
1607.1
September 2019
29
1605.7
October 2019
21
1666.5
November 2019
23
1665.1
December 2019
24
1663.7
January 2020
24
1662.3
February 2020
25
1660.9
March 2020
24
1659.5
April 2020
24
1658.1
May 2020
25
1656.7
June 2020
25
1655.4
July 2020
25
1654
August 2020
25
1652.7
September 2020
25
1651.4
October 2020
24
1650.1
November 2020
24
1648.8
December 2020
23
1647.5
January 2021
23
1646.2
February 2021
22
1644.9
March 2021
22
1643.7
April 2021
22
1642.4
May 2021
22
1641.2
June 2021
21
1640
July 2021
20
1638.7
August 2021
20
1637.5
September 2021
21
1636.3
October 2021
1635.1
November 2021
1633.9
December 2021
1632.7
January 2022
1631.6
February 2022
1630.4
March 2022
1629.2
April 2022
1628.1
May 2022
1626.9
June 2022
1625.8
July 2022
1624.7
August 2022
1623.5
September 2022
1622.4
October 2022
1621.3
November 2022
1620.2
December 2022
1619.1
January 2023
1618
February 2023
1616.9
March 2023
1615.8
April 2023
1614.8
May 2023
1613.7
June 2023
1612.6
July 2023
1611.6
August 2023
1610.5
September 2023
1609.5
October 2023
1608.4
November 2023
1607.4
December 2023
1606.3
January 2024
1605.3
February 2024
1604.3
March 2024
1603.3
April 2024
1602.3
May 2024
1601.2
June 2024
1600.2
July 2024
1599.2
August 2024
1598.2
September 2024
1597.3
October 2024
1596.3
November 2024
1595.3
December 2024
1594.3
January 2025
1593.3
February 2025
1592.4
March 2025
1591.4
Mixed & Men's Steel Single Rapier
Missing sections mean that the fighter was inactive, I.E. had not competed in 24 months or more.
The fighter's last active period was in February 2020
March 2018
145
1235
April 2018
152
1234.3
May 2018
159
1233.6
June 2018
173
1233
July 2018
182
1232.3
August 2018
191
1231.7
September 2018
199
1231
October 2018
202
1230.4
November 2018
229
1229.7
December 2018
229
1229.1
January 2019
236
1228.4
February 2019
244
1227.8
March 2019
245
1227.1
April 2019
257
1226.5
May 2019
275
1225.8
June 2019
291
1225.2
July 2019
298
1224.6
August 2019
313
1223.9
September 2019
311
1223.3
October 2019
315
1222.6
November 2019
343
1222
December 2019
340
1221.4
January 2020
347
1220.7
February 2020
345
1220.1
March 2020
1219.5
April 2020
1218.8
May 2020
1218.2
June 2020
1217.6
July 2020
1217
August 2020
1216.3
September 2020
1215.7
October 2020
1215.1
November 2020
1214.5
December 2020
1213.8
January 2021
1213.2
February 2021
1212.6
March 2021
1212
April 2021
1211.4
May 2021
1210.7
June 2021
1210.1
July 2021
1209.5
August 2021
1208.9
September 2021
1208.3
October 2021
1207.7
November 2021
1207.1
December 2021
1206.5
January 2022
1205.9
February 2022
1205.2
March 2022
1204.6
April 2022
1204
May 2022
1203.4
June 2022
1202.8
July 2022
1202.2
August 2022
1201.6
September 2022
1201
October 2022
1200.4
November 2022
1199.8
December 2022
1199.2
January 2023
1198.6
February 2023
1198
March 2023
1197.5
April 2023
1196.9
May 2023
1196.3
June 2023
1195.7
July 2023
1195.1
August 2023
1194.5
September 2023
1193.9
October 2023
1193.3
November 2023
1192.7
December 2023
1192.2
January 2024
1191.6
February 2024
1191
March 2024
1190.4
April 2024
1189.8
May 2024
1189.2
June 2024
1188.7
July 2024
1188.1
August 2024
1187.5
September 2024
1186.9
October 2024
1186.3
November 2024
1185.8
December 2024
1185.2
January 2025
1184.6
February 2025
1184.1
March 2025
1183.5
Mixed & Men's Steel Sword and Buckler
Missing sections mean that the fighter was inactive, I.E. had not competed in 24 months or more.
The fighter's last active period was in January 2021
February 2019
121
1450.3
March 2019
125
1449.7
April 2019
128
1449.2
May 2019
131
1448.6
June 2019
138
1448.1
July 2019
141
1447.5
August 2019
143
1447
September 2019
144
1446.4
October 2019
143
1445.9
November 2019
149
1445.3
December 2019
151
1444.8
January 2020
154
1444.2
February 2020
150
1443.7
March 2020
150
1443.1
April 2020
146
1442.6
May 2020
146
1442
June 2020
143
1441.5
July 2020
142
1440.9
August 2020
136
1440.4
September 2020
130
1439.9
October 2020
129
1439.3
November 2020
122
1438.8
December 2020
122
1438.2
January 2021
121
1437.7
February 2021
1437.2
March 2021
1436.6
April 2021
1436.1
May 2021
1435.5
June 2021
1435
July 2021
1434.5
August 2021
1433.9
September 2021
1433.4
October 2021
1432.9
November 2021
1432.3
December 2021
1431.8
January 2022
1431.3
February 2022
1430.8
March 2022
1430.2
April 2022
1429.7
May 2022
1429.2
June 2022
1428.6
July 2022
1428.1
August 2022
1427.6
September 2022
1427.1
October 2022
1426.5
November 2022
1426
December 2022
1425.5
January 2023
1425
February 2023
1424.4
March 2023
1423.9
April 2023
1423.4
May 2023
1422.9
June 2023
1422.4
July 2023
1421.8
August 2023
1421.3
September 2023
1420.8
October 2023
1420.3
November 2023
1419.8
December 2023
1419.2
January 2024
1418.7
February 2024
1418.2
March 2024
1417.7
April 2024
1417.2
May 2024
1416.7
June 2024
1416.2
July 2024
1415.7
August 2024
1415.1
September 2024
1414.6
October 2024
1414.1
November 2024
1413.6
December 2024
1413.1
January 2025
1412.6
February 2025
1412.1
March 2025
1411.6
Match results
Mixed & Men's Steel Rapier and Dagger - 83 fights
October 2019 - Wessex League: London Chapter 2019
Wessex League: London Chapter 2019
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Eighth-Finals | Tony Lamb | WIN | 999.25 | 89% |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Gold Medal Match | Adrian Faulkner | WIN | 1518.84 | 69% |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Pool Set 1 | Apollon Makropoulos | WIN | 1387.84 | 77% |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Pool Set 1 | Michael Richards | WIN | 785.01 | 88% |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Pool Set 1 | Tony Lamb | WIN | 999.25 | 89% |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Pool Set 1 | Emma Smith | WIN | 804.34 | 88% |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Pool Set 1 | Matthew Holden-Williams | WIN | 973.36 | 90% |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Quarterfinals | Rostyslav Zagornov | WIN | 1274.70 | 70% |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Semifinals | Matthew Crane | WIN | 1656.03 | 48% |
July 2019 - Albion cup 2019
Albion cup 2019
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Eighth-Finals | Sam Ackroyd | WIN | Unrated | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Pool Set 1 | Mike Prendergast | WIN | 1517.44 | 64% |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Pool Set 1 | Leigh Rees | WIN | 831.84 | 83% |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Pool Set 1 | Mark Sains | WIN | 1226.28 | 76% |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Pool Set 1 | Max van den Ekart | WIN | Unrated | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Quarterfinals | Kristofer Stanson | LOSS | 1746.37 | 34% |
November 2017 - Swordfish 2017
Swordfish 2017
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Ami Viholainen | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Björn Carlander | WIN | 1395.24 | 76% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Dmitry Gibadullin | LOSS | 1605.24 | 44% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Kamil Kazelle | WIN | 1154.54 | 77% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Bence László Tarr | WIN | 745.52 | 95% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Sergey Kultaev | LOSS | 1587.06 | 43% |
November 2016 - Swordfish 2016
Swordfish 2016
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Joshua Bywaters-Davis | WIN | 1142.16 | 67% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Ignacio González Garcia | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Josh Parise | WIN | 911.73 | 75% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Evgeniy Volodkov | DRAW | 1307.89 | 64% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Kristine Konsmo | LOSS | 1591.71 | 56% |
July 2016 - Longpoint 2016
Longpoint 2016
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | James Darling | WIN | 1077.20 | 67% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Wayne Canne | LOSS | 1091.49 | 69% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Myles Cupp | WIN | 1000.65 | 76% |
March 2016 - Purpleheart Open 2016
Purpleheart Open 2016
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Kristofer Stanson | WIN | 1514.77 | 58% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Scarlett Wren Ord | WIN | 989.88 | 70% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Tom Karnuta | WIN | 998.43 | 66% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Bryan Poppenhausen | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Clint Mendoca | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Toby Hall | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Tim Davis | LOSS | Unrated |
October 2015 - Swordfish 2015
Swordfish 2015
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Andrey Muzurin | LOSS | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Reinis Rinka | WIN | 1497.52 | 46% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Dmitry Gibadullin | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Mckenzie Adlai Ewing | WIN | 1096.49 | 68% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Mike Prendergast | DRAW | 822.97 | 80% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | André Hajjar Sesé | DRAW | Unrated |
July 2015 - Longpoint 2015
Longpoint 2015
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Houston Nguyen | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Kiana Shurkin | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Brendon Beatty | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Kristine Konsmo | LOSS | 1432.65 | 65% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Dustin Reagan | WIN | Unrated |
May 2015 - Örebro Open 2015
Örebro Open 2015
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Axel Pettersson | LOSS | 1629.97 | 36% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Kristofer Stanson | LOSS | 1229.33 | 72% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Kristine Konsmo | WIN | 1386.16 | 67% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Andreas Ståhlberg | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Antoni Heba | WIN | 1162.63 | 65% |
April 2015 - Copenhagen Open 2015
Copenhagen Open 2015
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Maria Makarova | WIN | 993.61 | 69% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Kristine Konsmo | WIN | 1316.21 | 63% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Marcin Bialek | WIN | 1468.08 | 48% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Magnus Sonne Nielsen | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Gregal Vissers | WIN | 1128.12 | 70% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Axel Pettersson | LOSS | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Victor Harder Hesel | WIN | Unrated |
October 2014 - Swordfish 2014
Swordfish 2014
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Keith Cotter-Reilly | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Alexey Trekin | LOSS | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Kristofer Stanson | WIN | 1185.11 | 60% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Gindi Wauchope | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | James Roberts | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Alexey Trekin | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Hans Jörnlind | LOSS | 1346.31 | 48% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Kristian Ruokonen | WIN | 1268.23 | 56% |
October 2013 - Swordfish 2013
Swordfish 2013
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Roberto Martinez-Loyo | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Jason Bonner | WIN | 939.60 | 66% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Øystein Risan Borgersen | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Agostino Punturi | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Silvia Tomassetti | WIN | 840.05 | 65% | |
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Grzegorz Brzeziński | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Reinis Rinka | LOSS | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Piermarco Terminiello | LOSS | 1575.01 | 34% |
August 2012 - World Wide Open Longsword Championship 2012
World Wide Open Longsword Championship 2012
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Piermarco Terminiello | LOSS | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | David Dixon | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Dennis Ljungqvist | DRAW | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Jason Bonner | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Lee Smith | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Kristian Ruokonen | DRAW | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Lee Smith | WIN | Unrated | ||
| Mixed Steel Rapier & Dagger | Piermarco Terminiello | LOSS | Unrated |
Mixed & Men's Steel Single Rapier - 5 fights
March 2018 - AIMA Roma 2018
AIMA Roma 2018
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Single Rapier | Eliminatories | Leonardo Timmi | WIN | 1194.48 | |
| Mixed Steel Single Rapier | Eliminatories | Tommaso Jacchia | LOSS | 1359.71 | |
| Mixed Steel Single Rapier | Pools | Alessio Fusto | WIN | Unrated | |
| Mixed Steel Single Rapier | Pools | Stefano Ciamei | LOSS | 1376.16 | |
| Mixed Steel Single Rapier | Pools | Andrea Rispoli | WIN | 946.33 |
Mixed & Men's Steel Sword and Buckler - 4 fights
February 2019 - English Sidesword Open 2019
English Sidesword Open 2019
| Division | Stage | Opponent | Outcome | Opponent rating | Win chance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Targa | Pool 4 | Sam Wildman | WIN | Unrated | |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Targa | Pool 4 | Emilia Skirmuntt | WIN | Unrated | |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Targa | Pool 4 | Eleonora Manoni | DRAW | 1397.10 | |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Targa | Pool 4 | Konrad Kramarz | WIN | 1485.56 |
Non-rated results - 15 fights
| Division | Event | Stage | Opponent | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2019 (February 2019) | Pool 3 | Morgan Lofty | WIN |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2019 (February 2019) | Pool 3 | Marco Martoni | WIN |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2019 (February 2019) | Pool 3 | Philip Hodder | WIN |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2019 (February 2019) | Pool 3 | Mateusz Konopacki | WIN |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2019 (February 2019) | Pool 3 | Dave McPherson | WIN |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2019 (February 2019) | Quarterfinal | Łukasz Dąbrowski | WIN |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2019 (February 2019) | Semifinal | Mateusz Konopacki | LOSS |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2018 (February 2018) | Final | Benedetto Antonio Colombo | WIN |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2018 (February 2018) | Pool 1 | Dave McPherson | WIN |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2018 (February 2018) | Pool 1 | James Barker | WIN |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2018 (February 2018) | Pool 1 | Alberto Ferretti | WIN |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2018 (February 2018) | Pool 1 | Benedetto Antonio Colombo | WIN |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2018 (February 2018) | Pool 1 | Andrea Camaggi | WIN |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2018 (February 2018) | Quarterfinal | Jay Maxwell | WIN |
| Mixed Steel Sidesword & Rotella | English Sidesword Open 2018 (February 2018) | Semifinal | Andrea Camaggi | LOSS |